Independent profile — not affiliated with Better Business Bureau (BBB)

Better Business Bureau (BBB)

The Better Business Bureau (BBB) is a network of separately incorporated, independent local nonprofit bureaus in the United States and Canada, coordinated by the International Association of Better Business Bureaus (IABBB), which operates BBB.org. BBB says it is not a government agency, that ratings run from A+ to F and are its opinion, and that accreditation is voluntary and paid. This page sets out BBB's own statements, the 2010 Connecticut attorney general release and court rulings on BBB ratings, and how to file a complaint with the right local bureau.

COMPLAINTS239
VERIFIED PHONE—
LAST CHECKED2026-10-11
CONSUMER ALLEGATION

Complaints & Reviews on USAComplaints

USAComplaints currently maintains 239 historical complaints about Better Business Bureau (BBB), published between 1999 and 2016. No approved complaints have been published on this site during the last three years. For a current reputation snapshot, see the independent sources below.

EDITORIAL

Complaint Themes

Mentions membership, accreditation, dues or fees (keyword match)Mentions arbitration or mediation (keyword match)Mentions a rating, grade or score (keyword match)Mentions a sales call or telemarketing from the bureau (keyword match)

Each tag reflects a complaint's single primary theme (not every angle it raised), and complaints outside any problem theme — a positive report, or one later retracted by its author — aren't tagged. Counts may total less than the full complaint count above.

EXTERNAL SOURCE

Independent Sources

Shown for context — not merged with USAComplaints' own numbers.

Trustpilot: 476 reviews,
VERIFIED

Contacts

VERIFIED

Locations

TypeAddress
Headquarters4250 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 600 Arlington VA 22203
EDITORIAL

Using BBB: file a complaint, report suspected fraud, or contest a listing (checked October 11, 2026)

Most people who search for BBB complaints are in one of three positions: they want to complain about a business, they are a business that disagrees with a BBB listing or rating, or they want to know whether a BBB rating can be relied on. The Better Business Bureau is not one company with one help desk. The BBB site says independent local BBBs handle business profiles, complaints, reviews and accreditation in their own areas, so the right contact is usually the local bureau that serves the business involved.

To complain about a business.

  • BBB's complaint page asks what you want: help resolving a problem, sharing an experience without seeking a resolution, alerting others to a possible imposter, fraud or scheme, or a vehicle warranty dispute. For vehicle warranty disputes the page refers people to BBB AUTO LINE, which it describes as a program of BBB National Programs (a separate organization, see the structure section below) that 'handles manufacturer-related warranty disputes, not issues with dealerships or independent repair shops.' The page also links to BBB's Complaint Acceptance Guidelines.
  • Under those guidelines a complaint is filed through a Consumer Portal account; it must include your full name and either a postal address or an email address plus postal code, the business's name and enough information to contact it, and, in the guidelines' words, 'Typically, the issue complained of must have arisen within the previous 12 months (Note: warranties/guarantees or other extenuating circumstances may supersede this criterion).' The guidelines also say the complaint 'is not in litigation when filed with BBB and has not been resolved by a previous court action, arbitration, or settlement between the parties' and 'contains no abusive language or serious threats'. They state that 'Consumers must be located in the United States (U.S.) or Canada' and that consumers temporarily located abroad, including members of the U.S. or Canadian Armed Forces stationed abroad, 'are not automatically excluded'; consumers are limited to one complaint against the same business during any three-month period.
  • BBB's FAQ describes its role as forwarding the complaint to the business and acting 'as a neutral intermediary'; it adds 'We do not take sides, and we cannot force a business to act.' A complaint, unlike a review, can affect the business's rating, according to the FAQ.
  • Disputes BBB lists as outside its process include employer/employee disputes, complaints about government agencies unless they offer a commercial service, and claims for personal injury compensation.

To report suspected fraud. BBB's file-a-complaint page and About page link to a BBB online tool for reporting a possible imposter, fraud or scheme. BBB describes itself as 'not a government agency' with 'no regulatory power', so serious fraud can also be reported to the FTC, your state attorney general or local law enforcement.

If you are a business with a listing or rating you dispute. BBB's FAQ says each BBB operates independently and to contact yours directly for anything local. The site footer's 'Contact Us' link opens BBB's 'Find Your Local BBB' directory, and the IABBB page on BBB.org lists a mailing address but says 'IABBB staff work remotely.' In the sources checked on October 11, 2026, no central complaint desk for business disputes was identified. The ratings page says BBB Business Profiles generally explain the most significant factors that raise or lower a rating, and, among the listed elements, that a rating is lowered when a business 'is not transparent — for example, incomplete product, service, or ownership information, or a false or undeterminable address' and when it 'fails to honor commitments made to BBB, including mediation settlements or arbitration awards'.

Before relying on a rating. BBB itself says a rating is 'BBB's opinion' and 'not a guarantee of a business's reliability or performance'. The mechanics of the rating and accreditation systems are described in the sections below, with BBB's own wording.

EDITORIAL

Regulators and BBB: Connecticut attorney general 2010, bureau expulsions 2013 and 2024, FTC staff letter 2000

Connecticut Attorney General, 2010. On September 9, 2010 then-Attorney General Richard Blumenthal's office issued a statement that read, in part: 'I remain concerned about the Better Business Bureau's rating system and my office's investigation is continuing. We have reached no conclusions.' It said his office had written the Connecticut BBB the previous month about 'the role of dues in determining ratings' and added: 'BBB ratings should be based exclusively on performance, honesty and responsiveness. Rankings should not be affected by membership in the BBB.'

On November 18, 2010 the same office announced that the BBB 'has agreed to his demands that it stop awarding rating points for dues and make other changes to its rating system.' The release quotes Blumenthal: 'Pay-to-play -- or its perception -- is unacceptable and unconscionable, as the BBB has rightly recognized.' Blumenthal also said, in the same release: 'While I applaud this significant step, I remain troubled by the BBB's rating system. The BBB lacks the resources to verify much information used to rate, rendering its ratings unreliable and suspect.' He added: 'The BBB has a long and laudable history of consumer advocacy, and has partnered with my office on many occasions to fight scams.' The release is a statement by the attorney general; it is not a court order or a finding in a proceeding.

Expulsion of a local bureau, 2013. An Associated Press report, published by Fox News on March 12, 2013, says the Council of Better Business Bureaus expelled BBB of the Southland (Los Angeles), which lost the right to use the BBB name, logo and trademarks. The report quotes the Council's president and chief executive officer, Carrie A. Hurt: 'Over a period of more than two years, BBB of the Southland failed to resolve concerns about compliance with several standards required of BBBs, including standards relating to accreditation, reporting on businesses, and handling complaints.' According to the same report, the bureau's chairman, Jerry Dominguez, denied in a letter to the Council that there were any widespread problems and said the chapter had resigned from the organization; the bureau also stated that it had simply followed a BBB policy of 'only awarding A-plus grades to accredited businesses', and a Council spokeswoman replied that grading is based on merit. The report links the investigation to a 2010 ABC television report.

Expulsion of a bureau, 2024. In a news release dated June 17, 2024, BBB states that the International Association of Better Business Bureaus 'expelled the Better Business Bureau of Canada's Northern Capital Regions and Quebec from the BBB system on June 3, 2024, for not meeting BBB standards', and that the Eastern Ontario, Quebec and Edmonton, Alberta service areas continue to receive BBB services through other member BBBs. The release does not describe the standards at issue.

FTC staff letter, 2000. An FTC closing letter dated November 7, 2000 is addressed to the National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus. It concerns a JC Penney fine-jewelry price-advertising matter that the Division had referred to the FTC, and states that FTC staff 'determined not to recommend any law enforcement action in response to the referral'. It is not a proceeding against the BBB system.

Other regulators. This profile does not list other FTC or state attorney general actions against the BBB system because none was opened and read for this page; the sources above are the ones checked on October 11, 2026.

EDITORIAL

How BBB is organized: local bureaus, IABBB and BBB National Programs

Structure, in BBB's own words. On its About page BBB says independent local BBBs serve communities in the United States and Canada and that the International Association of Better Business Bureaus (IABBB) is 'the network's coordinating organization'; it 'sets shared standards, supports local BBBs, and operates BBB.org'. The Terms of Use say the sites include the websites of the International Association of Better Business Bureaus, Inc., 'separately incorporated Better Business Bureau organizations in the United States and Canada', BBB Foundations and the BBB Institute for Marketplace Trust. The IABBB page on BBB.org gives its address as 4250 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22203 and says its staff work remotely.

2019 restructuring and BBB National Programs. BBB National Programs states on its own FAQ that in 2019 the Council of Better Business Bureaus (CBBB) 'restructured and created two independent non-profit organizations': the IABBB and BBB National Programs. It describes BBB National Programs as 'an independent, nonprofit organization with a shared history, but not affiliated with, the International Association of Better Business Bureaus' and says the two 'are no longer affiliated with one another'. BBB.org's footer, in contrast, lists BBB National Programs under 'Affiliated Programs' beside the BBB Institute for Marketplace Trust and the BBB Wise Giving Alliance. Both statements are quoted here as the organizations' own descriptions. The Council is therefore the predecessor national body of both organizations, not a simple earlier name of IABBB. IRS data republished by ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer lists the IABBB under EIN 83-3454617 with a tax-exemption date of January 2020, and lists 'Council Of Better Business Bureaus Inc' separately under EIN 23-7079691 with an exemption issued in September 1918. Complaints in our archive filed before 2019 that name the 'Council of Better Business Bureaus' concern that predecessor body.

Tax status. ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, citing IRS data, lists the International Association of Better Business Bureaus as designated a 501(c)(6) business league and states that donations to it are not tax deductible; BBB's own pages describe it as a 'nonprofit'.

Funding. BBB's FAQ says 'Dues paid by Accredited Businesses fund our work, which is how we keep our information free for you.'

What this profile covers. The page describes the BBB organization as presented at BBB.org. It does not rate or score any local bureau, and statements about individual bureaus or businesses apply only to the bureau or business named in the cited source.

EDITORIAL

Complaint record: Trustpilot and our archive (as displayed October 11, 2026)

Complaint and review counts as displayed on October 11, 2026. No BBB.org Business Profile or rating for the International Association of Better Business Bureaus was found in a BBB.org search run on October 11, 2026. For outside reviews, Trustpilot shows an unclaimed 'Better Business Bureau' page for the bbb.org domain with 476 reviews, an average of 1.5 and 94 reviews in the last 12 months; Trustpilot's page covers the web domain generally, so it is not limited to one local bureau, and it is shown here once without being combined with any other number.

Our own archive. The usacomplaints.com archive contains 239 approved complaints, dated from 1999 to 2016, whose named offender is a Better Business Bureau organization (a local bureau, 'BBB' generally, or the Council of Better Business Bureaus). They are visitor submissions and unverified allegations, not findings. Counts by keyword (a post can match several, and these are not complaint categories): 138 mention membership, accreditation, dues or fees; 86 mention a rating, grade or score; 42 mention arbitration or mediation; 32 mention sales calls or telemarketing from the bureau. Complaints about a specific bureau stay with that bureau; they are not attributed to every BBB.

EDITORIAL

Court decisions involving local BBBs (ratings and a news release)

Three appellate decisions involving local BBBs are listed in the case table. They arose from suits against local bureaus (the Florida opinion notes that the parent organization was also part of the underlying suit), not from a proceeding against the whole BBB system, and the courts decided different questions:

  • Caribbean Cruise Line v. BBB of Palm Beach County (Florida, 2015). The plaintiff received an 'F' grade and alleged, among other things, that BBB represented it uses sixteen factors to grade, and did not tell the public that it partly relied on whether a business is accredited. The appeals court affirmed dismissal of the defamation count but reversed the dismissal of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act count, holding that the claim was based on BBB's representations rather than only on its opinions and that the plaintiff did not have to be a 'consumer'. The court did not decide whether the allegations were true.
  • Castle Rock Remodeling v. BBB of Greater St. Louis (Missouri, 2011). The court affirmed dismissal of a libel and tortious-interference suit over a BBB reliability report that gave the plaintiff a 'C' rating and described complaints and advertising concerns, reasoning that 'the rating itself cannot be proved true or false' and is therefore protected as opinion under the First Amendment.
  • Others First v. BBB of Greater St. Louis (Eighth Circuit, 2016). A charity sued over a BBB news release; summary judgment for the bureau was affirmed. The case concerned a news release, not the rating system.

Taken together, these decisions are not a ruling on whether BBB's ratings are accurate or fair as a whole. Court filings about other local bureaus exist; those that were not opened for this page are not listed.

EDITORIAL

Is Better Business Bureau (BBB) Legitimate?

BBB describes itself as 'a nonprofit organization that helps people find businesses they can trust' and says it is 'not a government agency' and 'holds no regulatory power'. It is organized as a network of separately incorporated local bureaus coordinated by the International Association of Better Business Bureaus, Inc., which operates BBB.org from an Arlington, Virginia address.

How BBB says ratings work. Per BBB's ratings page, a rating is 'BBB's opinion of how a business is likely to interact with its customers'. It is built from seven elements on a 100-point scale: complaint history, type of business, time in business, transparent business practices, failure to honor commitments to BBB, licensing, and advertising issues. The page's point table lists, for example, up to 40 points for unanswered complaints, up to 30 for unresolved complaints, up to 15 for complaint volume, up to 10 for time in business, and deductions of up to 41 points for type of business, failure to honor a mediation or arbitration award, competency licensing, advertising review per incident and BBB trademark infringement. Scores of 97 to 100 map to A+ and 0 to 59.99 to F; 'NR' means no rating and 'is not a grade, and it is not negative.' Customer reviews are not used in the letter grade.

Accreditation. BBB says accreditation is voluntary, that a business must affirm it meets eight Standards for Trust (build trust, advertise honestly, tell the truth, be transparent, honor promises, be responsive, safeguard privacy, embody integrity), and that 'BBB charges a fee for BBB Accreditation' based on 'several factors, including the size of business'. Its FAQ states 'Accreditation dues do not buy a rating, and they do not remove a complaint', and that a business can hold an A+ without being accredited. BBB also says it can revoke accreditation when a business stops meeting the standards.

The documented debate. In 2010 the Connecticut attorney general stated that ratings and dues should be separate and later announced that BBB had agreed to stop awarding rating points for dues; the statements are described under the regulator section. The ratings page's point table, as displayed on October 11, 2026, lists no points for accreditation or dues. Whether a given local bureau's rating is accurate depends on its file for that business, which the cited sources do not establish. Readers who want the full file should open the business's own BBB profile and the local bureau's contact page.

PUBLIC RECORD

Court & Public Records

CaseAuthorityDatesTypeOutcomeSource
Caribbean Cruise Line, Inc. v. Better Business Bureau of Palm Beach County, Inc.
Docket No. 4D13-3916 (169 So. 3d 164)
Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District—
Appeal decidedAppeal decided — see outcome

The plaintiff received an 'F' grade from the Palm Beach County bureau and sued for defamation and under the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act. As described in the opinion, it alleged that BBB represented it uses sixteen specifically enumerated factors and conducts investigations, and did not tell the public that it partly relies on whether a business is accredited, which requires payment. On June 3, 2015 the court affirmed dismissal of the defamation count 'without discussion' but reversed as to the FDUTPA count, holding that the First Amendment did not bar a claim based on BBB's representations and that the plaintiff did not need to be a 'consumer'; it remanded. The opinion's footnote says the parent organization was also part of the underlying suit but the appeal concerned only the local bureau's motion to dismiss. The allegations were not decided on their merits, and the outcome on remand was not identified in the sources checked on October 11, 2026.

Source
Castle Rock Remodeling, LLC v. Better Business Bureau of Greater St. Louis, Inc.
Docket No. ED96214 (354 S.W.3d 234)
Missouri Court of Appeals, Eastern District—
Appeal decidedAppeal decided — see outcome

A window and door retailer sued the bureau for libel/slander and tortious interference with business expectancy based on a BBB reliability report that gave it a 'C' rating and also described seventeen complaints, advertising concerns and the expiration of its accreditation. The trial court dismissed; on November 1, 2011 the appeals court affirmed, writing that 'the rating itself cannot be proved true or false' and that 'the rating is protected as opinion under the First Amendment'. The opinion notes that an application for transfer to the Missouri Supreme Court was denied on December 12, 2011.

Source
Others First, Inc. v. Better Business Bureau of Greater St. Louis, Inc.
Docket No. 15-2184
U.S. Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit—
Appeal decidedAppeal decided — see outcome

A Michigan charity sued over an August 2011 bureau news release about its vehicle-donation solicitation, asserting injurious falsehood and interference with business expectancy. The district court granted summary judgment to the bureau, and on July 12, 2016 the Eighth Circuit affirmed. The case concerned a news release, not BBB's rating or accreditation system.

Source
VERIFIED

Company Relationships

  • Affiliated with: BBB Institute for Marketplace Trust
  • Affiliated with: BBB Wise Giving Alliance
  • Affiliated with: Local Better Business Bureaus (separately incorporated)
EDITORIAL

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Better Business Bureau a government agency?

BBB's FAQ says 'BBB is not a government agency and holds no regulatory power.' It describes itself as a nonprofit organization, and says dues paid by Accredited Businesses fund its work. Complaints it receives are forwarded to the business; BBB says it 'cannot force a business to act'.

Who runs the Better Business Bureau?

BBB says independent local BBBs serve their own communities and the International Association of Better Business Bureaus (IABBB) is the network's coordinating organization that sets shared standards, supports local BBBs and operates BBB.org. The Terms of Use describe the local bureaus as 'separately incorporated'. The IABBB page on BBB.org gives an Arlington, Virginia address and says its staff work remotely.

How does BBB calculate an A+ to F rating?

BBB's ratings page says a rating is 'BBB's opinion of how a business is likely to interact with its customers' and is built from seven elements on a 100-point scale: complaint history, type of business, time in business, transparent business practices, failure to honor commitments to BBB, licensing and advertising issues. Scores of 97 to 100 are A+ and 0 to 59.99 is F. Customer reviews are not used in the letter grade, and NR means no rating, which BBB says 'is not negative'.

Do businesses pay for BBB accreditation, and does that change the rating?

BBB's accreditation standards page states 'BBB charges a fee for BBB Accreditation', that fees 'are based on several factors, including the size of business', and that not all businesses will qualify. BBB's FAQ says accreditation is voluntary and separate from the rating, and that 'Accreditation dues do not buy a rating, and they do not remove a complaint.' In 2010 the Connecticut attorney general said BBB had agreed to stop awarding rating points for dues.

How do I file a complaint with BBB and what happens next?

Complaints are filed online through a Consumer Portal account on BBB.org. Under BBB's Complaint Acceptance Guidelines the complaint must include your full name plus a postal address, or an email address and postal code, and information to contact the business; the guidelines say the issue 'must have arisen within the previous 12 months' (typically; warranties, guarantees or other extenuating circumstances may supersede this) and that the complaint is not in litigation or already resolved by a court action, arbitration or settlement. BBB's FAQ says it forwards the complaint to the business, asks for a response and 'act[s] as a neutral intermediary'.

What is the difference between a BBB complaint and a customer review?

BBB's FAQ says a complaint 'asks us to help resolve a specific dispute' while a review 'records your opinion and your experience', and that complaints can affect a business's rating but reviews do not. It adds that BBB requires a name on a review, monitors IP addresses and rejects paid reviews.

Is BBB National Programs part of the Better Business Bureau?

BBB National Programs' FAQ says it is 'an independent, nonprofit organization with a shared history, but not affiliated with, the International Association of Better Business Bureaus', created when the Council of Better Business Bureaus restructured in 2019. BBB.org's footer nevertheless lists BBB National Programs under 'Affiliated Programs'. The two descriptions are quoted as each organization's own statement.

What did the Connecticut attorney general say about BBB ratings in 2010?

On September 9, 2010 the attorney general's office said its investigation was continuing and that 'We have reached no conclusions', and that ratings should not be affected by membership. On November 18, 2010 it announced that BBB 'has agreed to his demands that it stop awarding rating points for dues and make other changes to its rating system', while the attorney general said in the same release that BBB lacked the resources to verify much of the information it used (his statement of opinion, not a finding) and also described a 'long and laudable history of consumer advocacy'.

Have courts decided whether BBB ratings are protected opinion?

In Castle Rock Remodeling v. BBB of Greater St. Louis (Mo. Ct. App. E.D., November 1, 2011) the court held that a 'C' rating 'cannot be proved true or false' and is protected opinion. In Caribbean Cruise Line v. BBB of Palm Beach County (Fla. 4th DCA, June 3, 2015) the court reversed dismissal of a Florida deceptive-practices count that challenged BBB's representations about how it grades, without ruling on the truth of the allegations. Each decision involves one local bureau.